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Hindu Ideals
Kulapati's Preface The Author
Foreword Preface
The Fundamental Aspirations Purusharthas
The Four Setus Humanitarian Ideals
Are Our Classics World - Negating?
Major Sections

HUMANITARIAN IDEALS

                         In the Mahabharatha

The other great epic which bas influenced our culture is the Mahabharatha. This is a work of great compass containing a lakh of
slokas divided into 18 parvas. In many places in the epic emphasis are laid upon Dharma, have and service to one's fellow men. The basic principle of Dharma interpreted in terms of love and service is the knowledge that the Supreme Spirit dwells in the heart of every living creature. In the Shanti Parva-Adhyaya 261, there is a reference to the dialogue between the merchant Tuladhara and the Brahmin Jabali.

The merchant instructs Jabali on right conduct, In sloka 9 he says: " He who by his action, mind and speech is continually engrossed in the welfare of others and who is always a friend of others knows Dharma." This Sloka explains the basic test of Dharma and declares that the essence of Dharma is love and service to others.   Again, in Sloka 16 - it is said that he, who does no harm to others by act, m1nd and speech, attains the Supreme Being. In other words, love to all is the realisation of Godhead.

‘Love and God ' as the great Tamil classic Thirumanthirum says."   In fact, the Mahabharatha envisages the perfect Age -or Krita Yuga as it is called consisting of Ekanthins i.e. men with single-minded devotion to God and who are completely non-violent and interested in doing good to all beings and devoid of selfish action."

 

 

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